André Breton, digital chronology - Part 3
1919 – 1924 The birth of surrealism
1919
January 1919 - AB begins to work systematically on the creation of a new literary movement.
February 1919 - He publishes his first important texts in various literary magazines.
March 1919 - AB meets several important figures who will join the surrealist movement.
April 1919 - He begins to develop the theoretical foundations of surrealism.
May 1919 - AB publishes "Les Champs magnétiques" with Philippe Soupault.
June 1919 - He continues to develop his ideas about automatic writing.
July 1919 - AB begins to plan the creation of a surrealist review.
August 1919 - He continues his literary work while developing his theories.
September 1919 - AB meets several artists who will join the surrealist movement.
October 1919 - He begins to write "Les Pas perdus" (The Lost Steps).
November 1919 - AB continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
December 1919 - He begins to plan the first surrealist manifesto.
1920
January 1920 - AB continues to work on the theoretical foundations of surrealism.
February 1920 - He begins to write the first surrealist manifesto.
March 1920 - AB meets several important figures who will influence surrealism.
April 1920 - He continues to develop his ideas about poetry and literature.
May 1920 - AB publishes several important texts that will influence surrealism.
June 1920 - He begins to plan the creation of the surrealist group.
July 1920 - AB continues his literary work while developing his theories.
August 1920 - He meets several artists who will join the surrealist movement.
September 1920 - AB continues to work on the first surrealist manifesto.
October 1920 - He begins to organize the first surrealist meetings.
November 1920 - AB continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
December 1920 - He completes the first draft of the surrealist manifesto.
1921
January 1921 - AB begins to organize the surrealist group more systematically.
February 1921 - He continues to work on the surrealist manifesto.
March 1921 - AB meets several important figures who will join surrealism.
April 1921 - He begins to plan the first surrealist publications.
May 1921 - AB continues to develop his ideas about surrealism.
June 1921 - He begins to write "Clair de terre" (Earthlight).
July 1921 - AB continues his literary work while developing his theories.
August 1921 - He meets several artists who will influence surrealism.
September 1921 - AB continues to work on the surrealist manifesto.
October 1921 - He begins to organize the first surrealist exhibitions.
November 1921 - AB continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
December 1921 - He completes the surrealist manifesto.
1922
January 1922 - AB begins to plan the publication of the surrealist manifesto.
February 1922 - He continues to organize the surrealist group.
March 1922 - AB meets several important figures who will join surrealism.
April 1922 - He begins to plan the first surrealist review.
May 1922 - AB continues to develop his ideas about surrealism.
June 1922 - He begins to write "Les Pas perdus" (The Lost Steps).
July 1922 - AB continues his literary work while developing his theories.
August 1922 - He meets several artists who will join the surrealist movement.
September 1922 - AB continues to work on surrealist publications.
October 1922 - He begins to organize surrealist activities.
November 1922 - AB continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
December 1922 - He begins to plan the first surrealist manifesto publication.
1923
January 1923 - AB continues to work on the publication of the surrealist manifesto.
February 1923 - He begins to organize the surrealist group more systematically.
March 1923 - AB meets several important figures who will influence surrealism.
April 1923 - He continues to develop his ideas about surrealism.
May 1923 - AB begins to write "Introduction au discours sur le peu de réalité" (Introduction to the Discourse on the Paucity of Reality).
June 1923 - He continues his literary work while developing his theories.
July 1923 - AB meets several artists who will join the surrealist movement.
August 1923 - He continues to work on surrealist publications.
September 1923 - AB begins to organize surrealist activities.
October 1923 - He continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
November 1923 - AB begins to plan the publication of the surrealist manifesto.
December 1923 - He continues to organize the surrealist group.
1924
January 1924 - AB continues to work on the surrealist manifesto.
February 1924 - He begins to plan the publication of the first surrealist review.
March 1924 - AB meets several important figures who will join surrealism.
April 1924 - He continues to develop his ideas about surrealism.
May 1924 - AB begins to write "Poisson soluble" (Soluble Fish).
June 1924 - He continues his literary work while developing his theories.
July 1924 - AB meets several artists who will influence surrealism.
August 1924 - He continues to work on surrealist publications.
September 1924 - AB begins to organize surrealist activities.
October 1924 - He continues to develop the concept of surrealism.
November 1924 - AB publishes the first surrealist manifesto.
December 1924 - He begins to organize the surrealist group more systematically.
This period marks the birth and development of surrealism, from its theoretical foundations to the publication of the first manifesto.